Japan Economy Dashboard
Go to Japan in international comparison (11 shared World Bank indicators) →Headline statistics from e-Stat, the Bank of Japan, the Ministry of Finance, the Cabinet Office and other Japanese public bodies, in one place.
While exports and production are both showing growth, contrasting movements are observed across sectors, such as household consumption expenditure declining even as real wages increase.
- Export value was 10.0 trillion yen, up +19.3% year-on-year, remaining positive for the 12th consecutive month.
- The index of industrial production (seasonally adjusted) was 101.9, up +2.7% year-on-year, remaining positive for the 8th consecutive month.
- The real wage index (total cash earnings) was 83.8, up +1.6% year-on-year, remaining positive for the 8th consecutive month.
- Household consumption expenditure (two-or-more-person households) was 310,975, down -0.96% year-on-year, remaining negative for the 3rd consecutive month.
Series behind this headline (49)
MOF:fdi~inward~total~net:JPN:MMOF:itnsec~liab~equity~net:JPN:WMOF:bop~current:JPN:MMOF:trade~exports:JPN:MESTAT:0003355222~160~100:JPN:MMOF:reserve-assets~total:JPN:MBOJ:FF'FOF_FFAS430A900:JPN:QBOJ:CO'TK99F1000601GCQ01000:JPN:QMETI:iipf~tm:JPN:MESTAT:0003425295~70000000~50304:JPN:ABOJ:PR01'PRCG20_2200000000:JPN:MMLIT:housing-starts~total:JPN:Mand 37 moreGenerated by gemini-3.5-flash
Recently updated (by ingest time)
- 2026-10-26Total — Visitor Arrivals (breakdown by country/area) -5.01%
- 2026-10-26Total cash earnings (nominal wage index) — Monthly Labour Survey (indices of wages and hours worked) +3.93%
- 2026-10-26Ku-area of Tokyo (Index, All items) — Consumer Price Index 2020-Base Consumer Price Index +2.80%
- 2026-10-26Total — Travel agency handling amounts (major travel agents) +2.30%
- 2026-10-26All items (Index, All Japan) — Consumer Price Index 2020-Base Consumer Price Index +2.23%
- 2026-10-26All items, less fresh food (Index, All Japan) — Consumer Price Index 2020-Base Consumer Price Index +2.15%
- 2026-10-26Tertiary Industry (seasonally adjusted) — Indices of Tertiary Industry Activity +1.62%
- 2026-10-26Real wage index (total cash earnings) — Monthly Labour Survey (indices of wages and hours worked) +1.58%
GDP
GDPCabinet Office ESRIQuarterly
Quarterly Estimates of GDP (levels, real, seasonally adjusted) — Gross domestic product (expenditure approach)
599T yen 2026-Q2
+0.727%YoY
Updated 2026-09-08
GDPCabinet Office ESRIQuarterly
Quarterly Estimates of GDP (contributions, real, seasonally adjusted) — Gross domestic product (expenditure approach)
0.400 %pt 2026-Q2
+0.400%QoQ contribution
Updated 2026-09-08
GDPCabinet OfficeQuarterly
GDP gap (output gap) — GDP gap
0.700% 2026-Q2
+0.100ptYoY
Updated 2026-09-14
Prices
PricesBank of JapanMonthly
Corporate Goods Price Index (2020 Base) / Producer Price Index — [Producer Price Index] All commodities
135.7 CY2020 average=100 2026-09
+6.77%YoY
Updated 2026-10-19
Pricese-StatMonthly
Consumer Price Index 2020-Base Consumer Price Index — Ku-area of Tokyo (Index, All items)
113.8 2026-09
+2.80%YoY
Updated 2026-10-26
Pricese-StatMonthly
Consumer Price Index 2020-Base Consumer Price Index — All items (Index, All Japan)
114.5 2026-09
+2.23%YoY
Updated 2026-10-26
Pricese-StatMonthly
Consumer Price Index 2020-Base Consumer Price Index — All items, less fresh food (Index, All Japan)
113.8 2026-09
+2.15%YoY
Updated 2026-10-26
Employment
Employmente-StatMonthly
Labour Force Survey Basic Tabulation Whole Japan Monthly — Population of 15 years old and over by labour force status — Labour force (Actual number, All industries, Both sexes, All Japan)
7,029 ten thousand persons 2026-08
+0.171%YoY
Updated 2026-10-05
EmploymentMHLWMonthly
Ratio of job vacancies to application (Employment Referrals for General Workers) — Ratio of active job openings to applicants (seasonally adjusted)
1.18 times 2026-08
-0.030ptYoY
Updated 2026-10-05
Employmente-StatMonthly
Labour Force Survey Basic Tabulation Whole Japan Monthly — unemployment rate — Both sexes (Rate, Unemployed person, 15 years old or more)
2.60% 2026-08
±0.000ptYoY
Updated 2026-10-05
EmploymentMHLWQuarterly
Survey on Labour Economy Trend (labour shortage D.I.) — Regular employees
46.00 points 2026-Q3
±0.000ptYoY
Updated 2026-10-05
Employmente-StatAnnual
Population Census — Industry (major groups) — Total (Number of employed persons, Total)
57,643,225 people 2020
—
Updated 2026-06-18
Wages
WagesMHLWMonthly
Monthly Labour Survey (indices of wages and hours worked) — Total cash earnings (nominal wage index)
97.90 2020=100 2026-08
+3.93%YoY
Updated 2026-10-26
WagesMHLWMonthly
Monthly Labour Survey (indices of wages and hours worked) — Real wage index (total cash earnings)
83.80 2020=100 2026-08
+1.58%YoY
Updated 2026-10-26
Business and industry
Production
ProductionMETIMonthly
Indices of Industrial Production Forecast — Manufacturing (This Month, seasonally adjusted)
112.9 2020=100 2026-09
+7.22%YoY
Updated 2026-10-05
Productione-StatMonthly
Indices of Industrial Production, 2020 base (from January 2018) — Inventory Ratio (original) — Mining and manufacturing
91.90 2026-03
-5.65%YoY
-0.678%MoM
Updated 2026-07-10
Productione-StatMonthly
Indices of Industrial Production, 2020 base (from January 2018) — Inventory (original) — Mining and manufacturing
93.80 2026-03
-5.25%YoY
-1.83%MoM
Updated 2026-07-10
ProductionMETIMonthly
Indices of Industrial Production — Mining and manufacturing (seasonally adjusted)
101.9 2020=100 2026-08
+2.72%YoY
Updated 2026-10-19
Productione-StatMonthly
Indices of Industrial Production, 2020 base (from January 2018) — Production (original) — Mining and manufacturing
112.6 2026-03
+2.36%YoY
-0.391%MoM
Updated 2026-07-10
Productione-StatMonthly
Indices of Industrial Production, 2020 base (from January 2018) — Shipments (original) — Mining and manufacturing
111.6 2026-03
+2.20%YoY
-0.895%MoM
Updated 2026-07-10
ProductionMETIMonthly
Indices of Capacity Utilization Rates — Manufacturing (seasonally adjusted)
103.2 2020=100 2026-08
+1.67%YoY
Updated 2026-10-19
ProductionMETIMonthly
Indices of Tertiary Industry Activity — Tertiary Industry (seasonally adjusted)
106.8 2019-2020 average=100 2026-08
+1.62%YoY
Updated 2026-10-26
ProductionMETIMonthly
Indices of Industrial Production Forecast (correction) — Manufacturing — correction (MoM, seasonally adjusted)
1.60% 2026-09
+1.60%MoM
Updated 2026-09-30
Trade
TradeMinistry of FinanceMonthly
Trade Statistics of Japan (exports and imports, monthly) — Exports
10.04T yen 2026-08
+19.28%YoY
Updated 2026-09-29
Tradee-StatAnnual
Trade Statistics Data for Japan Principal Commodity by Country Export — MACHINERY,TRANSPORT EQUIP. × United States of America (Value-Year)
14.43T yen 2025
-6.85%YoY
Updated 2026-06-21
Tradee-StatAnnual
Trade Statistics Data for Japan Principal Commodity by Country Import — MACHINERY,TRANSPORT EQUIP. × United States of America (Value-Year)
4.29T yen 2025
+4.14%YoY
Updated 2026-07-29
External balance
External balanceMinistry of FinanceMonthly
Direct Investment Assets and Liabilities (flows, monthly) — Liabilities Total Net
14,373 100 million yen 2026-08
+14,537100 million yenYoY
Updated 2026-10-08
External balanceMinistry of FinanceWeekly
International Transactions in Securities (weekly; reports from designated major investors) — Liabilities Equity and investment fund shares Net
-665.0 100 million yen 2026-10-17
-8,191100 million yenYoY
Updated 2026-10-22
External balanceMinistry of FinanceMonthly
Japan's Balance of Payments (summary, monthly) — Current account
40,620 100 million yen 2026-08
+4,339100 million yenYoY
Updated 2026-10-08
External balanceMinistry of FinanceMonthly
International Reserves / Foreign Currency Liquidity (end of month) — Official reserve assets
1,178,396 US$ millions 2026-09
-12.14%YoY
Updated 2026-10-08
Finance
FinanceBank of JapanQuarterly
Flow of Funds (2008 SNA) — Assets/Total/Households/Stock
25,191,289 100 million yen 2026-Q2
+11.05%YoY
Updated 2026-09-21
FinanceBank of JapanMonthly
Money Stock (Average Amounts Outstanding) — M2/Average Amounts Outstanding/Money Stock
12,956,351 100 million yen 2026-09
+1.95%YoY
Updated 2026-10-19
FinanceMinistry of FinanceDaily
Interest rates on Japanese Government Bonds (constant maturity) — 10Y
2.84% 2026-10-23
+1.17ptYoY
Updated 2026-10-26
FinanceBank of JapanMonthly
Call Rate (Monthly) — Call Rate, Uncollateralized Overnight/Average
1.04 percent per annum 2026-09
+0.566ptYoY
Updated 2026-10-05
Foreign exchange
Consumption
ConsumptionMETIMonthly
Current Survey of Commerce (sales value by type of business) — Retail
13.07T yen 2026-08
+2.88%YoY
Updated 2026-10-19
ConsumptionStatistics BureauMonthly
Consumption Trend Index (CTI macro) — Total Consumption Trend Index (CTI macro, real, trend estimates)
106.4 2020=100 2026-06
+1.06%YoY
Updated 2026-08-15
Consumptione-StatMonthly
Family Income and Expenditure Survey — Income and expenditure, two-or-more-person households — Consumption expenditures (Amount, Two-or-more-person households, All Japan)
310,975 2026-08
-0.956%YoY
Updated 2026-10-12
Capital investment
Capital investmente-StatMonthly
Machinery Orders Historical Data(from April 2005) — Private-sector(Exc. Volatileorders*) × Seasonallyadjusted (Value)
1.07T yen 2026-08
+18.45%YoY
+5.20%MoM
Updated 2026-10-19
Capital investmente-StatMonthly
建設工事受注動態統計調査 大手50社 — 計(金額)
1.44T yen 2026-08
-3.62%YoY
Updated 2026-10-12
Housing
Tourism
Business cycle
Business cycleBank of JapanQuarterly
TANKAN / Judgement Survey — D.I./Business Conditions/Large Enterprises/Manufacturing/Actual result
24.00 % points 2026-Q3
+10.00ptYoY
+2.00ptQoQ
Updated 2026-10-05
Business cyclee-StatMonthly
Indexes of Business Conditions — Coincident Index (Composite Indexes)
118.7 2020=100 2026-08
+4.12%YoY
Updated 2026-10-12
Business cycleBank of JapanAnnual
TANKAN / Annual Projections: Fixed Investment — Fixed Investment (including Land Purchasing Expenses)/Year-to-year Percent Change/Fiscal Year/Large Enterprises/All industries/Actual result
10.10% 2025
+2.60ptYoY
Updated 2026-07-20
Business cyclee-StatMonthly
Economy Watchers Survey — Total × DI for current conditions (direction) (D.I.)
47.00 2026-09
±0.000ptYoY
Updated 2026-10-26
Population
Populatione-StatAnnual
Population Estimates — annual, as of 1 October (2020 Population Census benchmark) — Total × Both sexes (Population)
123,802 thousand persons 2024
-0.442%YoY
Updated 2026-07-21
Populatione-StatMonthly
Population Estimates — monthly, as of the 1st (final estimates) — Total population (Population, final estimates, both sexes, total)
122,812 thousand persons 2026-05
-0.430%YoY
Updated 2026-10-26